Language Contact and Polysemy of a Grammatical Word in Zhout

标题:Language Contact and Polysemy of a Grammatical Word in Zhoutun: the Case of 着 tʂɤ

作者:周晨磊

出版物:Language Contact: Northern Sinitic Varieties and Neighbouring Languages

摘要:This paper delves into the multifunctional tʂɤ 着within the Zhoutun dialect. Through meticulous analysis, we identify and elaborate on at least three distinct functions that tʂɤ serves in this regional linguistic variety. Firstly, tʂɤ operates as a marker of imperfective aspect. Secondly, tʂɤ is employed as a converb marker, linking clauses with various relationships. Thirdly, it acts as a complement marker, analogous to some degree to de得 in Standard Mandarin, introducing the degree or result of an action or a state depicted by a verb or an adjective. By examining these concurrent functions of tʂɤ on a synchronic plane, this study reconstructs the grammaticalization path of tʂɤ.

关键词:imperfective marker、converb marker、complement marker、Zhoutun